Councils across Scotland have been hitting the
headlines recently as they set out the scale of the budget challenges they face
in the next few years. As readers of the Tele know, Inverclyde is facing the
same challenges.
While we are in a relatively good position compared
to many councils, in that we can set a budget for the next financial year
2015/16 without making damaging cuts to services, the following two years will be
far more challenging unless both the UK and Scottish Governments adopt
different policies in relation to public spending and taxation.
The initial reaction to the savings options
released by Council officers has shown how unpopular a number of them are
likely to be if the Council implements them.
The criticisms levelled at the Council on social
media are no surprise, given that many come from people with a particular
political agenda. Irrespective of the result of the recent referendum we would
be facing the same, possibly greater, challenges.
I have been struck however by the number of people
who are openly questioning the ongoing Council Tax freeze and now understanding
the direct link between this and the impending cuts in services.
I’m sure that some readers would be surprised to
know that the Council Tax in Inverclyde was last increased in April 2006. It
was actually cut by a small amount in April 2007 by the then Lib Dem led
Council. For the past seven financial years the Council Tax has been frozen and
it will be frozen again next year as a condition of the Council’s funding
settlement from the Scottish Government.
Assuming that without the freeze the Council Tax
would have been increased each year by 3%, a household in the lowest Council
Tax banded property is now £184 a year better off. A household in the highest
band is £551 a year better off.
While everyone will welcome that their Council Tax
has not increased it is clear that those in the most expensive properties have
benefited most.
These figures are before we take into account the
fact that the Council Tax Reduction Scheme currently pays out £6.7m a year in financial
support to 12,180 of Inverclyde’s 38,653 households to help them meet the costs
of the Council Tax.
Over 7,000, or 18%, of households in Inverclyde get
a 100% reduction on their Council Tax bills, most of these being households in
the lowest band of properties.
So in fact if you have qualified for 100% support
due to your financial circumstances over the last 7 years you have had no
benefit at all from the Council Tax freeze.
In 2007 the then minority SNP Government pledged to
abolish the Council Tax and replace it with a local income tax set and
controlled by the Scottish Parliament rather than local Councils. They never
introduced a bill into Parliament as they could not get other parties to
support their proposal.
Seven years on we have a majority SNP Government
and still there has been no progress on a replacement for the Council Tax, so it
looks like it will be with us for at the least the next few years.
As I stated in a previous column, a 5% increase in
the Council Tax would generate an additional £1.6m a year for the Council,
which would go some way to avoiding a number of the worst cuts we face. Those
on the lowest incomes would be protected in part or in full from this increase
through the Council Tax Reduction Scheme.
Much of the debate during the recent independence
referendum centred on funding for public services, and in particular the NHS.
The financial challenges faced by Councils means we
urgently need a similar debate about what level of local public services we
want and how much we are prepared to pay for them.
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